Sunday, December 22, 2019
Autonomy Means Behaving And Thinking Independently Of Others
Autonomy means behaving and thinking independently of others (Woo, 2014). As per Oxford dictionary (2014), autonomy is ââ¬Å"the right or condition of self-governmentâ⬠; ââ¬Å"Independenceâ⬠; ââ¬Å"Freedom from external controlâ⬠and as per Webster dictionary, autonomy is ââ¬Å"the state of acting separately from othersâ⬠; ââ¬Å"the state of being self-governingâ⬠. So, autonomous people are considered as self-directed, self-controlled and having the capacity to choose their own destiny. In the childhood context, autonomy means independence and exploration that make ready a child to say let me do it. Freedom helps them in building their confidence, increasing ability to do work and learning the value of responsibility of completing the task. Consequently, it is very essential for a child to be independent. However, children get autonomy gradually over the course of development. They start to develop it by experiencing and exploring their internal and ext ernal environment and then by doing things themselves. Mostly people think that children don t have the capacity to govern by own that is why they need interference of adults in terms of protection and proper guidance (Dore, 2014). Moreover, complete freedom is not good for them because it is impractical. Now the question arises that how much freedom should be given to children and how much inference of adults should be involved in early childhood education. 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